The name Bankras is, for what is known, originating from a small lake that used to be between Amstelveen and Ouderkerk. This part of the website is about the background of this name.
“In 1308, fishing in the Legmeer (Leg lake) is being leased out, together with the Pancrasmeertje (small Pancras lake) in the Middelpolder, by then still called the Papenmeertje (small Papen lake). For a long time there used to be a small lake of ± 50 acres within the borders of the Middelpolder. In 1399 it is for the first time named Banckenmeer. Later on the lake is called Bankrasmeer and even later Pancrasmeer. It is unknown when the lake originated, neither in what way. The basin was located in the south-eastern corner of the polder, too far from the Amstel river, to be the result of a dike breakthrough. Probably, the lake is the combined result from mining of moorland and damage to the banks. No polder costs have been paid by the owners of the water. After the construction of water mills, the lake had a certain value for water storage.” Source: [translated from] Een eeneiige tweeling, Van Schaik.
1300: Amstelland around 1300
1575: Map of the “Hollands Noorderkwartier”
1608: Reprint of the 1575 map
1616: First printed wallchart of Rijnland
1650: Blocking of Amsterdam by troops of Willem the 2nd
1650: Map … with indications of troops of Willem II
about 1650: Rhenolandiae et Amstellandiae
about 1650: Vltraiectvm Dominivm
about 1650: Rhinolandia, Amstelandia
after 1681: Rhenolandia (Rijnland) and Amstelandia (Amstelland)
after 1681: Ultraiectini (Utrecht)
1686: Map of the famous trading city Amsteldam and surrounding areas
18th century: Weekend cottages along the Amstel river
1745: Map of the Haarlemmermeer by M. Bolstra
1749: New map of Amstelland
about 1750: Carte von Utrecht
1770: Handwritten map of all polders of Amstelland
1773: General map of the “VII Vereenigde Nederlandsche Provincien” and detailed map 30 with an unnamed lake
1787: Map of the defense of Amsterdam at the end of September 1787
1800: Handwritten map of Amstelland with an unnamed lake near Ouderkerk
1818: Overview page and section page I of the municipal of Nieuwer Amstel
1823: Partial map 4 (Zuiderzee) of 9 overview maps
1826: Map of the farmstead named Vismeer and of the Bankras lake
1860: The Round Moorlands
1865: Map of North-Holland, designed and drawn by J. Kuijper
1865 – 1870: Nieuwer-Amstel
Nowadays, the name Bankras can be found on several places in Amstelveen, near the location where the lake used to be. There is the Bankras district, the Bankras road, the Bankras path and the Bankras courtyard. Also, the Bankras sports hall, the pharmacist Bankras and the (now closed) Bankras public library are located in Amstelveen.